Knapsack problem8/19/2023 One of the most stubborn questions in computer science and mathematics is whether these “NP” problems, including the knapsack problem, are truly different from “P” problems, those that can be solved in what is called polynomial time. This property is known as “NP completeness.” Therefore, if one could be solved and verified efficiently with an algorithm, they all could. Some NP problems like the knapsack example have a special property: In the early 1970s, Stephen Cook and Richard Karp showed that a variety of NP problems could be converted into a single problem of formal logic. “We think you could cover the entire Earth with processors and run them until the heat death of the universe and still fail to solve relatively small instances of appropriate versions of these problems,” says Noah Stephens-Davidowitz, a Microsoft Research Fellow at the Simons Institute in Berkeley, California. ![]() Given an indefinite amount of time, a computer could use brute force to optimize large cases like this, but not on timescales that would be practical. For example: Given a list of 1 million museum artifacts with their weights and monetary values, and a backpack limited to 25 pounds, a computer would have to run through every possible combination to generate the single one with the most lucrative haul. ![]() “The problem the theoreticians started to look at was how efficiently a particular task can be carried out on a computer,” writes Keith Devlin in the book The Millennium Problems. By definition, NP problems also have solutions that are easy to verify (it would be trivial to check that a particular list of items does, in fact, fit in a backpack). The knapsack problem belongs to a class of “NP” problems, which stands for “nondeterministic polynomial time.” The name references how these problems force a computer to go through many steps to arrive at a solution, and the number increases dramatically based on the size of the inputs-for example, the inventory of items to choose from when stuffing a particular knapsack. Today, as technology capable of shattering the locks on our digital communications loom on the horizon, the knapsack problem may inspire new ways to prepare for that revolution. Researchers once took advantage of the problem’s complexity to create computer security systems, but these can now be cracked since the problem has been so well studied. “From a practical perspective, the knapsack problem is ubiquitous in everyday life.” ![]() “A lot of problems we face in life, be it business, finance, including logistics, container ship loading, aircraft loading - these are all knapsack problems,” says Carsten Murawski, professor at the University of Melbourne in Australia. And the knapsack problem is more than a thought experiment. This fictional dilemma, the “knapsack problem,” belongs to a class of mathematical problems famous for pushing the limits of computing. But the more objects there are, the more taxing this calculation becomes for a person-or a computer. ![]() How do you choose among the objects to maximize your loot? You could list all the artifacts and their weights to work out the answer by hand. Your goal should be to get away with the most valuable objects without overloading your bag until it breaks or becomes too heavy to carry. You're new at this, so you only brought a single backpack. Imagine you’re a thief robbing a museum exhibit of tantalizing jewelry, geodes and rare gems.
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Apartments autumn ridge8/19/2023 Regardless of the season, Autumn Ridge is always instyle with a friendly management staff and 24-hour maintenance team to welcome you home. Features include an all-electric kitchen with a dishwasher, refrigerator. Five parks are within 6. Here you’ll find three shopping centers within 0.8 mile of the property. Autumn Ridge Apartments has rental units ranging from 565-855 sq ft starting at 595. Autumn Ridge Apartments is in St Andrews in the city of Columbia. Stop by the leasing office to check the current floorplan availability. Even winter is made simple at Autumn Ridge with heat included in your rent (along with water, sewer and trash), a fitness center, laundry on-site, and single stall garages. Pet-friendly studio, one, and two bedroom apartments for rent in Shoreline, WA. See all available apartments for rent at Autumn Ridge Apartments in Lubbock, TX. Make a visit to see the current floorplan options. Welcome to Autumn Ridge, our beautifully landscaped apartments are located on the border of Maple Grove and Crystal and provide easy access to many restaurants, shopping areas, and major highways 94, 694, and 169.Įnjoy your summer at Autumn Ridge while relaxing in the sun on your private balcony, or invite friends over for a BBQ cooked at our grill station and picnic area. Autumn Ridge Apartment Community is conveniently located behind Meijer, nestled between Wellstone Hospital & Vissing Park. ![]() Sarai Balitang carries the blood of the old raka monarchs as well as the white conquerors currently ruling the country, and is believed to be the prophesied "Twice-Royal" queen who will restore the raka to glory. Reacting to her growing popularity with the public, the iron-fisted regents begin pressuring her into a marriage with the five-year-old boy-king (who is also her cousin). Sarai, completely unaware of the rebellion brewing on her behalf, doesn't see any way out of the marriage and decides to elope to Carthak. Animal Motifs: Crows are associated with tricksters, being clever, smart-alecky, and sometimes petty.Lucky thing she has a smart, determined little sister who's ready and willing to take over, isn't it? The conspiracy is suddenly without a figurehead. Animal Talk: Not magical as with Daine.They're the patron animal of Kyprioth (although crows also have their own gods) and they help Aly and the rebels in myriad ways. #Trickster choice how toĪly learns how to emulate and interpret the sounds and body language of crows, to add them to her spy network. ![]() On the other hand, she learns this mundane language in a series of waking dreams (courtesy of her patron god) where the crows can use human speech. Anyone Can Die: This trope hits at the end of each book with a vengeance.Appeal to Audacity: When Aly tells Ochobu that she was temporarily paralyzed by a goddess, Ochobu blatantly disbelieves her to which Aly retorts that she "likes to tell lies that will be believed.".Arc Villain: Prince Bronau is the primary antagonist in Trickster's Choice, with the immediate conflict being limited to the Balitangs' lands on Lombyn.The second book expands things to encompass the country. ![]()
Good lyrical songs8/19/2023 ![]() "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" by Green Day (1997) “So take the photographs and still frames in your mind. You scream, you learn.”Īdvice: Life is a learning process. “You Learn” by Alanis Morissette (1995) “You live, you learn. Don’t let self-doubt get in the way of believing in yourself and doing all that you’re capable of. You gotta be hard, you gotta be tough, you gotta be stronger.”Īdvice: Always challenge yourself to be a better version of yourself. “You Gotta Be” by Des’ree (1994) “You gotta be bad, you gotta be bold, you gotta be wiser. Be your own savior and know when to end a relationship that’s taking away the light from your life. No one's gonna drag you up, to get into the light where you belong.”Īdvice: You’re the only one who can save yourself from an unhealthy/unfulfilling relationship. 3. “The Sign” by Ace of Base (1993) “I saw the sign and it opened up my eyes, I saw the sign. “Īdvice: Don’t be afraid to be vulnerable. Don't let yourself go, 'cause everybody cries and everybody hurts sometimes. (1992) “When you're sure you've had enough of this life, well, hang on. Don’t cause harm to the world and its inhabitants make it a better place for all of us instead. There are people dying if you care enough for the living, make a better place for you and me.”Īdvice: Take care of all of humanity and the precious world around us. Here are 22 songs from the 90s and early 2000s with the best lyrical advice: 1. “Heal The World” by Michael Jackson (1991) “Heal the world, make it a better place for you and me and the entire human race. I may have heard these songs thousands of times as a child, but it wasn’t until I was an adult that I heard the lyrical advice they were giving me through the radio.Īfter rediscovering several songs from the 90s and early 2000s era, I’m here to share with you some of the best. Just call me a musical medium: I’m about to give you a spiritual awakening on music from the past. The lyrics have meaning as you hear them at this more mature stage.įor me, the best part of listening to songs from my youth (the 90s and early 2000s) is the fact that hearing them is like revisiting a childhood friend I looked up to someone older and wiser who was always one step ahead of me in life. You understand the chaos of the world and why Lenny Kravitz desperately desired an otherworldly escape.Īs you rediscover these songs at a later chapter in your life, they aren’t just songs you memorized as a child and proudly belted out in the car. You can now empathize with bittersweet break-up lyrics after having your heart broken. You’re capable of giving them a place within your life, making a connection to your own reality. You more than likely engaged in little to no introspection as you belted out the lyrics to “Time of Your Life” by Green Day.īut, as an adult, you hear beyond the guitar riffs and boisterous vocals you actually digest the lyrics and their meaning. For the first time, you really hear the lyrics and understand the meaning for what they are.Īs a child, most songs were just catchy rhymes you knew the words to. It isn’t just the realization that you religiously listened to it through the speakers of the childhood community swimming pool where you spent your summers, but it's also the fact that the nostalgia brings with it a sense of clarity.Īs you listen to that same song years later, you hear it much differently now than you did then. ![]() What makes rediscovering old music so grand is you not only have an album of memories already associated with a certain track and its lyrics, but you’re also able to hear it differently now that you’re older. It’s a wonderful, semi-magical feeling when you discover a new song that really strikes a chord with you a song that instantly becomes your loyal “feel good” song, or speaks volumes with how you’re feeling at that exact moment in your life.īut what’s even better than discovering new music, is rediscovering music you once knew. There’s nothing like being able to recall and recite the lyrics to a song you first heard when you were 10 years old. Ford escape hybrid 20118/19/2023 ![]() Had to sand it by hand, reprime and paint. ![]() "After the paint flaked off down to the primer, then the rust would set in. "The hinge that holds the back window cracked and had to be replaced, both of them, very cheap construction, over 150.00 a piece, just for the part." "T%he paint has peeled in the same areas where I am experiencing rust" No other vehicle that I have owned has done this. This is a mature product and there is no excuse for this defect. "Peeling on both rear wheel wells and the tailgate bottom. "The paint on the hood and above the windshield is cracking and peeling. We sent it to the dealership for repair which took them a full week instead of the three days they estimated" "WE had a couple of small areas on the truck that were beginning to bubble up and crack. Once I finish paying for this crap car I will NEVER buy another Ford" Brakes wore out and Michelin tires wore out before 34000miles. "Paint is peeling above wheel on drivers side back. it only covered the wheel wells and not all the stone chips, door dings etc will never purchase the coating again" When vehicle was purchased paid $1000.00 for the clear coat which was supposed to guarantee no paint chips etc. Also severe rusting on the same locations" "Paint peeled off around bottom of rear passenger doors and rear hatch door. I have seen many many Escapes of various colours with this same issue" Continues to peel off such that you can see pristine primer under the paint that is peeling off. Dealer would not do anything, as it was past warranty period. "Paint peeling off after 2.5 year, so past paint warranty. Our 2007 Explorer had had no similar problems, despite being five years older in the same environment" We'd rust-sprayed this vehicle annually (Krown). Repair shop said this was common in all Escapes of this vintage. Paint around rear liftgate window had degraded which led to rust underneath and around gasket. "Paint began peeling from around both real wheel wells leading to surface rust. "Rust and paint bubbling on tail gate and rear quarter panels" "paint is chipping off & rust is forming around the tailgate" Mechanical failures are to be expected as it is driven but assembly faults leading to rust are not. There used to be a comment about the Rusty Ford Syndrome from the 70s. Really disappointing that Ford has not conquered premature rust after all these years. ![]() Every issue with my Ford has been documented by others online going back to 2008 models. I have more rust on this 2011 than I have on my 2005 Toyota which has basically none. As a mature model line I expected these issues to have been eliminated in manufacture. ![]() Paint peeling from rear wheel wells and rust in tailgate within first two years. paint but disappointed that dealer unwilling to correct problem other than charge me like $1200.00 to repair flaking paint." Other than those two areas no other concerns re. Paint has peeled off the rear door bottom edge. "Just after 2 year paint warranty had expired, the rear wheel well edges started peeling, and then rusting. We are looking at the 2018 Escape to replace this one and will purchase this vehicle again without hesitation.Paint (fading, chalking, cracking, or peeling) We live in upper Michigan, and we purchase the 4-wheel drive version of the Escape and have no problems handling the cold and snow that we get 5 months of the year. Sirius satellite radio is also a nice feature to have in the rural areas of the country. We love the sound system as well as the navigation system that can be updated yearly if desired. The back seat may be a little tight if you are taller, but since we never use it, this is not a problem. There is plenty of legroom up front and plenty of storage in the back. We have taken 3 cross-country trips in all terrain and weather and no problems. We have over 150,000 miles on the vehicle and have less then $3,000 total on maintenance in 6 years including tires. Maintenance cost have been substantially less then expected. The mileage has been excellent up to 30 mpg average in the warm months and 27 mpg in the colder months. Terminal tom hanks8/18/2023 ![]() He has slipped through a perfect logical loophole. The immigration service, and indeed the American legal system, has no way of dealing with him because Viktor does not do, or fail to do, any of the things the system is set up to prevent him from doing, or not doing. He has no guile, no hidden motives, no suspicion of others. Navorski is a man unlike any Dixon has ever encountered - a man who is exactly who he seems to be and claims to be. Navorski is returning luggage carts to the racks to collect the refund, and spending his profits on food. "He's found out about the quarters," he says one day, staring grimly at a surveillance monitor. Sometimes the rules are cruel, but he takes no joy in the cruelty.Īs Navorski lingers day after day in the arrivals lounge, Dixon's impatience grows. He goes by the rules, but he has no great love of the rules. In "The Terminal," Viktor Navorski's unintended victim is Dixon, the customs and immigrations official, played by Stanley Tucci with an intriguing balance between rigidity and curiosity. Spielberg gives Hanks the time and space to develop elaborate situations like those Tati was always getting himself into, situations where the lives of those around him became baffling because of Tati's own profound simplicity. It has another inspiration, the work of the French actor-filmmaker Jacques Tati. There is a humanity in its humor that reminds you of sequences in Chaplin or Keaton where comedy and sadness find a fragile balance. ![]() Spielberg, his actors and writers ( Sacha Gervasi and Jeff Nathanson) weave it into a human comedy that is gentle and true, that creates sympathy for all of its characters, that finds a tone that will carry them through, that made me unreasonably happy. This premise could have yielded a film of contrivance and labored invention. Does ember mugs work8/18/2023 ![]() ![]() ![]() "We’re not trying to like, reinvent the way you hold a mug handle, and the way you bring it to your face," Alexander says. Other than the one customizable LED light, you'd never know there was tech inside. "We can’t make it overly big, or tall, the battery cells in that thing are really big, and they're pretty important in there." Alexander's initial prototypes had lots of buttons and switches, and looked like a gadget. "It was a pain in the ass," says Martin Gschwandtl 1, an industrial designer at Ammunition. With the help of design firm Ammunition, Alexander turned his ideas into a handsome mug. Alexander says even in his early prototypes, he was able to keep the temperature within one degree from top to bottom. That displaces hotter liquid, moving it up to the top, where another element on the other side does the same thing. So Ember uses cooling and heating elements up the sides of the mug-it activates the highest submerged element, and cools that spot until the cold liquid begins to fall. Eventually, Alexander realized the solution was to create a convection current, like a radiator or a pot of water. But heat rises, and so he'd simply be cooling and re-cooling the same cold liquid while the stuff at the top stayed hot. In his initial tests, Alexander put thermoelectric coolers on a vessel full of liquid, pulling out all the heat energy. Heating and cooling things is easy, but doing so uniformly poses a challenge. You can picture the hokey infomercial already. "We all know how much it sucks to have burning-hot coffee or lukewarm coffee," he says. And with coffee, Alexander had a perfect way to pitch his product. They're already buying burr grinders for their kitchens, Blue Bottle pourovers on the go. Those people are increasingly willing to spend money to get better coffee. ![]() But Ember CEO Clay Alexander decided to start with a mug for a few simple reasons: One, everybody drinks coffee, many of them several times a day. You can imagine all the ways it might be applied: in dishware, baby bottles, beer steins. The technology inside this mug has implications far beyond coffee. Ember keeps my coffee exactly right, for hours on end. (Ember defaults to 135, which I guess is a neater number.) It's hot without scalding, and leaves enough room for you to taste the flavors of the coffee rather than simply broiling your taste buds. For coffee, science says it's 136 degrees. See, every beverage has an ideal temperature for consumption. Is spending $80 on a mug a ridiculous indulgence, much like $14 avocado toast and those super-expensive candles that supposedly smell like your hometown? Yes. You choose the exact temperature in Ember's companion app, or pick from a preset. The mug keeps 10 ounces of coffee at whatever temperature you want, for as long as you want. Over the last couple of weeks, the Ember Ceramic Mug has changed all of this. I usually fail, and end up tossing (or begrudgingly chugging) about a third of my mug's contents when I head back for a refill. Then begins a careful countdown: I have to wait a few minutes for the joe to cool, then drink it as fast as possible before it gets cold. I fill it to the brim with the delicious Stumptown brews WIRED provides and bring it back to my desk. **Newer devices not listed may still be compatible, but have not yet been quality tested and verified by our team.My daily coffee routine goes something like this: I arrive at the office, drop my bag next to my desk, grab my mug, and head to the kitchen. AndroidĬlick here while on your mobile device to direct you to the app download. iPhone 12 (12 mini, 12 pro, 12 Pro Max)Ĭlick here while on your mobile device to direct you to the app download.The Ember App can be downloaded using the Apple App Store & Android Google Play Store. Ember can be used with both iOS and Android platforms. Paypal exchange rate8/18/2023 Accepting international currencies will be subject to international fees listed in the below sections. ![]() Accept all international payments/currencies and create a new holding balance in that currency.įor more information and detailed instructions, please visit this PayPal support page.Deny the payments, and the customer won’t be able to complete the purchase.Accept all international payments/currencies and convert them to the primary currency of your PayPal account.You can choose from the following three options: To learn how to make these adjustments, please visit this PayPal support page. To accept international payments/currencies, adjustments will need to be made in your PayPal account dashboard. If funds are received in currencies that are not enabled on the account, those funds will immediately go to an unclaimed status. Note: PayPal business accounts must be enabled to accept additional currencies. How to accept international payments/currencies Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Netherlands, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Switzerland, Sweden, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States.Stripe supports payments for and from the following countries: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Switzerland, Sweden, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States.PayPal supports payments for and from the following countries: The buyer and seller have Malaysian accounts so, they would need to use different currencies, like USD. ![]() * PayPal only allows this with in-country payments. Which countries and currencies are supported by Zoom Events? Country How do I update my company's tax-exempt information?.How are tickets purchased in a foreign currency refunded?.How to accept international payments/currencies.Which countries and currencies are supported by Zoom Events?.The following are answers to some of the most common questions or problems users have about global payments. Hokusai audio editor for pc8/18/2023 ![]() Some of the common editing features that you will find here at WavePad Music and Audio Editor are cut, copy, paste, add echo, make noise reduction, and amplify the sound. WavePad Music and Audio Editor is a professional audio editor that lets you edit all kinds of audio, including music files. You will find amplitude tools as well, such as gain control, fade-out, fade-in, and more. It has a free version, but the free version won't have many features hence, if you want to try the complete features of Hokusai Audio Editor, we recommend trying the paid service. If you want, you can even add multiple audio tracks at once and begin editing them. ![]() Since your iPhone can't filter unwanted and irrelevant noises from audio, Hokusai Audio Editor can easily help you get rid of them. This audio editor is not just for editing music pieces but for all kinds of audio. When it comes to basic audio editing needs, one iOS that you can trust is Hokusai Audio Editor. Although Edjing Mix – DJ is free to use, it comes with in-app purchases, which you can try to enhance the audio quality. Moreover, Edjing Mix – DJ has integrated with SoundCloud Go+, TIDAL Premium, iTunes, and more so that you can instantly start editing the song file that you want to. In addition, Edjing Mix – DJ app offers users fantastic audio editing tools that let you enhance a music piece's audio quality. This fantastic audio editing tool works on both iPad and iPhone and lets you work in a real DJ setup and environment. If you are a DJ and looking for an audio app that will let you edit a music piece on the go, you must try Edjing Mix – DJ. From AMP, guitar, bass to keyboards sounds, GarageBand is a legit audio editor that enables you to edit music files in just a few minutes. Whether you want to create RnB, Hip-Hop, EDM, or other live sounds, GarageBand will let you do that effortlessly. However, unlike other audio editing tools, it lets you play musical instruments straight from the app, and the fantastic thing about this is that it produces real sound. This audio editor will let you record audio, create sample pieces, and even learn the basics of multiple musical instruments. If you love music and want to create musical pieces, you will enjoy using GarageBand. 10 Best Audio Editing Apps for iPhone and iPad 1. Dying light 2 stay human guns8/18/2023 If you did this right, you should notice that a blueprint for the Korek charm has appeared on the coffee table at the center of the cushions. Some say they were able to unlock this item just by sitting on all of the cushions, but it’s probably best to try the counterclockwise method just to be safe. From there, sit on all of the other nearby cushions in the room in a counterclockwise motion. Once you’re there, sit on the cushions in the living room that have a red lantern on them. As noted above, it may take you quite some time to actually enter that room. If you want to find the most useful item in Dying Light 2, you just need to head to the secret developer’s room where you find the blueprints for the Left Finger of gloVa. ![]() Subscribe Dying Light 2 – Where to Find the Infinite Weapon Durability Korek Charm Sleep on this bed, and the Techland poster on the wall should part and reveal a secret set of blueprints for the Left Finger of gloVa. ![]() Inside, you’ll find a bed with a teddy bear on it (as well as a ton of Easter eggs). If you’ve done everything right, you should be able to hit the switch next to this red box and open the nearby door. Insert the cables into the red box you’ll find in this area. Pull the cables out of the green terminal, jump down to the terrace directly below you, then jump down to the next terrace you should now see below you. In this area, you’ll find yet another green box with even more cables in them. Insert these cables into the red terminal you find on this level. When that’s done, pull the cable out of the green terminal found on this level and jump down two more levels. There, you’ll want to insert the cables into the red terminal. On this roof, you’ll want to pull the cable out of the nearby green terminal and then drop down two levels. You’ll also want to jump on the same roof with the antenna sticking out of it that we referenced in the previous section. To get this weapon, you’ll also need to head to the top of the VNC Tower which, as we just noted, is easiest to get to if you’ve already completed the Broadcast mission. Dying Light 2 – Where to Find the Left Finger of gloVa They’re honestly not that great, but they’re pretty fun to use and certainly work in a pinch. These hand blades are a clear nod to Cyberpunk 2077‘s Matis Blades. There should be an NPC on the top of that roof known simply as the “Liquidator” who will give you the blueprint for a weapon called “Cyber Hands 2177.” Once you’re on that rooftop, start climbing up the ducts on the south side of the roof until you’re able to glide to the building that should be right in front of you (it’s the one that is covered with trees). There, you should be able to use a glider to reach the nearby rooftop that is covered in moss and has a giant antenna sticking out of it. ![]() Head to the southwest edge of the building’s roof. That will grant you access to an elevator that takes you to the top. It’s technically possible to reach the roof from the outside, but you’re better off just waiting until you’ve completed Dying Light 2‘s “Broadcast” mission. ![]() In order to unlock this hilarious weapon, you’ll need to climb to the top of the VNC Tower. Dying Light 2 – Where to Find Cyber Hands 2177 So while the hunt for Dying Light 2‘s Easter egg equipment continues (and we’ll be sure to update this article as new items are discovered), here is every Easter egg weapon and item that has been located so far. Some of those rewards are little more than memes, but some of these special items are powerful enough to pretty much break the game. While Dying Light 2 features some of the most amusing, subtle, and creatively diverse Easter eggs that I’ve seen in a game in quite some time, the game’s best Easter eggs are often those that reward you with some special weapon or piece of equipment that produce effects that simply can’t be replicated. Dying Light 2 is filled with weapons, items, and equipment of varying quality and rarity, but some of the game’s most interesting gear belongs to a tier best described as “Easter eggs.” AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |